Короткий опис(реферат):
The purpose of this paper is to clarify the relationship between
moral heuristics and two types of information processing. To achieve this goal,
moral heuristics will be considered in the context of a dual-process theory.
Type 1 processes (deliberate) are being defined as consciously controlled and
Type 2 processes (intuitive) as those that occur without conscious control.
Heuristics are not one of the types of information processing, but a method
or procedure that simplifies information processing for decision-makers.
This simplification can be achieved both in deliberate and intuitive ways.
Therefore, heuristics can operate at the different levels of the information
processing. The level at which heuristics work depends on the heuristic itself,
the person (their experience, cognitive qualities, etc.), environment, and
problem that needs to be solved.
